GMAT官方题库范文精讲PDF格式文档图书下载

第一章 如何准备GMAT写作考试 1

一、GMAT官方作文题库 1

二、GMAT作文部分的基本考试程序 2

三、作文阅卷、评分以及分数报送 2

四、立论分析部分 5

五、驳论作文解析 11

六、如何形成恰当并且有说服力的写作风格 20

七、CAT系统和计算机界面 21

第二章 Issue范文精讲 27

Issue 1 Censorship of television and radio programs 27

Issue 2 Energy sources and worldwide cooperation 28

Issue 4 Manifestations of power and restraint 30

Issue 6 The definition of success 32

Issue 7 Giving advice to other people 33

Issue 9 Employees'personal activities 35

Issue 10 Process vs.final product 37

Issue 11 Personal faults of great achievers 38

Issue 12 Education as the key to success in life 41

Issue 13 Responsibility for preserving the natural environment 42

Issue 14 Importance to an organization of a clear hierarchy 44

Issue 16 Public architecture as a reflection of attitudes and values in society 46

Issue 17 Time management and flexibility 47

Issue 18 Corporations—making money vs.a duty to serve society 49

Issue 19 Hiring criteria for entry-level jobs 51

Issue 23 Should our schools teach ethical and social values? 53

Issue 25 Hiring capable people as a key business strategy 55

Issue 27 Job satisfaction and security 57

Issue 28 Should schools provide extensive training in consumerism? 59

Issue 30 Should employees be taking work home with them? 60

Issue 31 Financial gain as a factor in choosing a career 62

Issue 32 Advertisements as reflections of the ideas of a nation 64

Issue 33 Earning respect as a leader 65

Issue 37 Education—science vs.arts and humanities 67

Issue 39 Professional success and personal sacrifices 69

Issue 41 Penalties for damaging the natural environment 70

Issue 42 Changing environmental standards and government regulations 72

Issue 43 The importance of studying history 74

Issue 49 Is hard work the key to career success? 76

Issue 51 Is the presence of a competitor good for business? 77

Issue 55 Should bosses tell workers how to do things? 79

Issue 57 Respecting one another's differencs 81

Issue 58 The final objective of business 83

Issue 59 Business'social duty regarding juvenile crime 85

Issue 62 Education—teaching about the human community 86

Issue 66 Are manufacturers responsible for ensuring product safety? 88

Issue 67 How work affects people's personal lives 89

Issue 69 The ability to work well with other employees 91

Issue 70 Unethical behavior in creating and marketing products 93

Issue 72 Effects of giving incentives to employees 94

Issue 75 The motivating forces of self-interest and fear 96

Issue 81 Lasting success and non-conformists 98

Issue 83 How buildings shape us 99

Issue 85 Advertising as an influential artistic achievement 101

Issue 89 Studying history:a waste of time? 103

Issue 92 The limits of loyalty to one's employer 104

Issue 94 The importance of teaching children self-discipline 106

Issue 96 The importance of memorials and museums 108

Issue 102 Does an advanced degree foster success on the job? 109

Issue 107 Goals of the information technology industry 111

第三章 Issue范文精选 114

Issue 3 Hierarchical vs.flat organizational structure 114

Issue 5 Sharing decision-making and central authority 114

Issue 8 Monetary systems and electronic accounts 115

Issue 15 Children and material on the Internet 116

Issue 20 The role of automation in our lives 116

Issue 21 Rewarding employees—job performance vs.tenure 117

Issue 22 Government's responsibility regarding the arts 117

Issue 24 Power and opportunity to influence—business vs.government 118

Issue 26 Location:still the key to business's success 119

Issue 29 Focusing on the specific task rather than the result 119

Issue 34 Potential benefits of mandatory public service 120

Issue 35 Undo focus on short-term goals 120

Issue 36 Teamwork vs.individual commitment and energy 121

Issue 38 Everyday courtesy as an endangered art 121

Issue 40 Our role as citizens of the world 122

Issue 44 When to invest in high-quality advertising 123

Issue 45 Ethical business conduct and maximizing profits 123

Issue 46 Problems with large bureaucracies in business and government 124

Issue 47 Responsibility for preventing environmental damage 125

Issue 48 Assessing personality traits in hiring employees 125

Issue 50 Criticizing the performance of an employee 126

Issue 52 Success through setting goals beyond one's last achievement 127

Issue 53 User-unfriendly systems in today's society 127

Issue 54 Commercially successful films and television programs 128

Issue 56 The secret of business:keeping an important secret 129

Issue 60 The right to obtain personal information about employees 129

Issue 61 Government as a necessary burden to business 130

Issue 63 Government bureaucracy 130

Issue 64 Goal of business:profit vs.the well being of the public 131

Issue 65 Multinational corporations and global homogeneity 132

Issue 68 Physical work environment and employee input 132

Issue 71 Imposing limits on commercialism 133

Issue 73 Following one's instincts 134

Issue 74 Rule-breakers:the people we remember 134

Issue 76 Making decisions and effective leadership 135

Issue 77 The hallmark of genius 135

Issue 78 The historic value of old buildings 136

Issue 79 Social skills as purchasable commodities 137

Issue 80 Do people borrow too much? 137

Issue 82 Meeting women's needs and goals in the workplace 138

Issue 84 Informing customers about products or services 138

Issue 86 Advertising—appeal to emotion vs.reason 139

Issue 87 Technologies and adjusting to job obsolescence 140

Issue 88 Accepting blame for hateful words and actions 140

Issue 90 Should products be made to last? 141

Issue 91 Should government regulate suspected health hazards? 142

Issue 93 Allowing employees as much freedom as possible 142

Issue 95 Is it wrong for a company to employ young children? 143

Issue 97 In business,do men and women share power effectively? 144

Issue 98 Should universities offer distance learning courses? 144

Issue 99 Benefits of a competitive educational system 145

Issue 100 Consumer action vs.legislation 146

Issue 101 Is society better or worse off with the automobile? 146

Issue 103 Focusing on immediate desires vs.long-term goals 147

Issue 104 Importance of scientific and artistic achievements 148

Issue 105 Leaving archeological treasures where they are found 148

Issue 106 Effectiveness of dividing up complex tasks 149

Issue 108 Employee access to personnel files 150

Issue 109 Multi-directional review at the workplace 150

Issue 110 Do ethical people make the most effective business leaders? 151

Issue 111 Business technology and our quality of life 152

Issue 112 Ephemeral nature of the status quo 152

Issue 113 The importance of space stations and exploration 153

Issue 114 Does technology ultimately separate us or bring us together? 153

第四章 Argument范文精讲 155

Argument 1 Increasing efficiency at Olympic Foods 155

Argument 2 Centralization and profitability 157

Argument 3 Arts funding and public television 159

Argument 4 Falling revenues and manufacturing delays 161

Argument 5 Increasing newspaper circulation 163

Argument 6 Locating a business in the city of Helios 165

Argument 7 Aspartame vs.sugar 167

Argument 8 Worker interest in management issues 169

Argument 9 Consumer trends and middle-aged consumers 171

Argument 10 Students protest funding cuts for state college programs 173

Argument 11 Choosing the mayor for San Perdito 174

Argument 12 Advertising grocery items 176

Argument 13 Radio advertising 178

Argument 14 Interactive computer instruction 180

Argument 15 Adams for governor 182

Argument 16 The job market for college-level instructors 185

Argument 17 Recommending one acid-relief product over another 187

Argument 18 Ensuring ethical behavior 189

Argument 19 More restaurants for Spiessa 191

Argument 20 Saluda's healthful water 193

Argument 21 Lower taxes for railways 195

Argument 22 Drug enforcement efforts 197

Argument 23 Funding for Einstein High School 199

Argument 24 Improving customer service 201

Argument 25 The quality of life in City L 202

Argument 26 Checking purchasing invoices 204

Argument 27 Movie violence and the crime rates 206

Argument 28 Increasing use of shuttle buses 208

Argument 29 Organic farming 209

Argument 30 Investments and an increasingly older population 211

Argument 31 Trends in coffee and cola consumption 213

Argument 32 Better ambulance service 215

Argument 33 Employee benefits at Perks Company 217

Argument 34 Promoting credit card services 219

Argument 35 Improving Fern Valley University 221

Argument 36 Foreign language instruction 222

Argument 37 Motorcycle X 224

Argument 38 Campus housing occupancy 226

Argument 39 Baggage-handling procedures 228

Argument 40 Overcoming a trade deficit 230

Argument 41 Home-security systems 232

Argument 42 Postage stamp prices 234

Argument 43 University hospitals vs.private hospitals 236

Argument 44 One-stop shopping at Megamart 238

Argument 45 Maximizing movie profits 240

Argument 46 Employee theft 241

Argument 47 A new location and business success 243

Argument 48 Private vs.public ownership of Croesus Company 245

Argument 49 Recycling newspaper 246

Argument 50 Key to success for a rock group 248

第五章 Argument范文精选 250

Argument 51 Red meat and fatty foods 250

Argument 52 Oak City's new shopping mall 250

Argument 53 A shortage of engineers 251

Argument 54 A new brand of coffee 252

Argument 55 Health club usage 252

Argument 56 Safety codes for public buildings 253

Argument 57 Billboards for advertising 254

Argument 58 Regulating copper mining 254

Argument 59 Scientists and affordable day care 255

Argument 60 Employee lay-offs at Alpha 256

Argument 61 Exercise machines 256

Argument 62 Cumquat Cafe's relocation 257

Argument 63 An employee survey at Company X 258

Argument 64 Determining the cause of and cure for low profits at Road Food 258

Argument 65 Obesity among dogs 259

Argument 66 Airline on-time rates 259

Argument 67 Investing in solar energy 260

Argument 68 Marketing air filters 261

Argument 69 Hair loss and shampoo 261

Argument 70 Department store sales 262

Argument 71 Petty vandalism vs.urban crime 262

Argument 72 A nationwide labor shortage 263

Argument 73 Allocating money for Styx River bridge repair 264

Argument 74 A movie sequel based on a book series 264

Argument 75 Agricultural technology 265

Argument 76 Funding of city services by developers 266

Argument 77 Trash disposal—incinerators vs.landfills 266

Argument 78 Workplace safety and wages 267

Argument 79 Adopting a code of ethics 267

Argument 80 Opinion polls and election outcomes 268

Argument 81 Changing speed limits 269

Argument 82 Health and retirement benefits 269

Argument 83 Television networks'advertising strategies 270

Argument 84 Video-game companies 271

Argument 85 Color vs.black-and-white photography 271

Argument 86 Age and driving privileges 272

Argument 87 Writing screenplays 273

Argument 88 Light bulb sales 274

Argument 89 The price of citrus fruit 274

Argument 90 Fishing regulations 275

Argument 91 Platonic University 276

Argument 92 Location of Cumquat Cafe 276

Argument 93 KMTV's programming focus 277

Argument 94 Apex Manufacturing 278

Argument 95 Synthetic vs.organic farming 278

Argument 96 Enroll at Plateau College 279

Argument 97 Against'family-friendly'programs 280

Argument 98 Magic Hat Brewery survey 281

Argument 99 Improving student performance 281

Argument 100 Literary classics 282

Argument 101 Improving workers' earnings 283

Argument 102 Take Heart business plan 283

Argument 103 Increasing enrollment at Argent University 284

Argument 104 Business loan for Kool Kone 285

Argument 105 School uniforms 285

Argument 106 Reducing the cost of health insurance 286

Argument 107 Using music to sell gourmet food 287

Argument 108 Reducing benefits at Ready-to-Ware 287

Argument 109 Shift in Dolci's business focus 288

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