普通高等教育交通类专业规划教材 汽车专业英语读译教程 第2版PDF格式文档图书下载

UNIT 1 AUTOMOBILE BASICS 1

TEXT A The Basic Components of an Automobile 1

TEXT B Automobile's History 7

TEXT C How to Start and Drive Your Car 12

Related Terms 17

Translation Techniques（1）——翻译过程与翻译标准 18

UNIT 2 ENGINE MECHANICAL 19

TEXT A Operation，Main Components and Classification of the Engine 19

TEXT B Valve Systems 27

TEXT C Piston and Rod Repair 35

Related Terms 43

Translation Techniques（2）——词义选择 44

UNIT 3 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS 46

TEXT A Electronic Fuel Injection 46

TEXT B Functions of the Motronic Systems 52

TEXT C Troubleshooting the EFI System 58

Related Terms 63

Translation Techniques（3）——词类转换 64

UNIT 4 GASOLINE FUEL INJECTION 66

TEXT A Gasoline Direct Injection（GDI）and Throttle-By-Wire 66

TEXT B Operation of the Motronic System 72

TEXT C Servicing the EFI System 79

Related Terms 86

Translation Techniques（4）——句子成分转换 87

UNIT 5 DIESEL FUEL INJECTION 89

TEXT A Overview of Conventional Diesel Fuel Injection and Common Rail Injection Systems 89

TEXT B A New Electronically Controlled Fuel Injection System for Diesel Engines 94

TEXT C Turbochargers and Superchargers 103

Related Terms 108

Translation Techniques（5）——省略 109

UNIT 6 ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 111

TEXT A Charging，Starting and Ignition Systems 111

TEXT B Direct Ignition Systems and Electronic Triggering Devices 118

TEXT C Engine Electrical System Service 126

Related Terms 132

Translation Techniques（6）——增词 133

UNIT 7 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 135

TEXT A Overview of Emission Control Systems 135

TEXT B Three-Way Catalytic Converter and NOx Catalyst 143

TEXT C Diagnosis of Computerized Engine Control Systems 148

Related Terms 153

Translation Techniques（7）——重复 153

UNIT 8 CLUTCHES，MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS AND DRIVE LINE 155

TEXT A Clutches and Manual Transmissions 155

TEXT B Drive Line 161

TEXT C Troubleshooting the Clutch and Manual Transmission 167

Related Terms 171

Translation Techniques（8）——倒译 172

UNIT 9 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS 174

TEXT A Automatic Transmission（AT） 174

TEXT B Continuously Variable Transmissions，Automated Manual Transmissions and Double Clutch Transmissions Continuou sly Variable Transmissions 180

TEXT C Notes of Automatic Transmission Repair 186

Related Terms 188

Translation Techniques（9）——分译与合译 188

UNIT 10 BRAKING SYSTEMS 190

TEXT A Basic Braking System and ABS 190

TEXT B Traction Control System（TRAC）and Electronic Stability Control（ESC） 196

TEXT C Toyota ABS Diagnosis and Troubleshooting 202

Related Terms 207

Translation Techniques（10）——数字的增减与倍数 207

UNIT 11 SUSPENSION AND STEERING SYSTEMS 209

TEXT A Basic Parts and Types of the Suspension and Steering Systems 209

TEXT B Advanced Suspension Systems 216

TEXT C Wheel Alignment 219

Related Terms 226

Translation Techniques（11）——被动语态的翻译 226

UNIT 12 BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 228

TEXT A Supplemental Restraint System 228

TEXT B Cruise Control System and Remote Keyless-Entry System 235

TEXT C Electrical Troubleshooting 238

Related Terms 242

Translation Techniques（12）——长句翻译 243

UNIT 13 AUTOMOTIVE COMPUTERS AND COMMUNICA-TION SYSTEMS 245

TEXT A Computers on Modern Vehicles 245

TEXT B Automotive Network 249

TEXT C On-Board Diagnostics（OBD） 255

Related Terms 261

Translation Technique（13）——翻译技巧应用实例 261

UNIT 14 FUTURE POWERPLANTS AND ALTERNATIVE FUELS 263

TEXT A Hybrid Vehicles and Alternative Fuels 263

TEXT B Candidate Powerplants in the 21st Century 272

TEXT C Toyota Prius Hybrid Drive System 277

Related Terms 283

Translation Techniques（14）——论文摘要翻译 283

APPENDIX VOCABULARY 286

REFERENCES 301

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