西南地区古生物图册 贵州分册 1PDF格式文档图书下载

一、前言 1

二、编写说明 2

三、寒武纪——泥盆纪地层对比简表 3

四、主要门类化石基本构造图 7

层孔虫的基本构造图 7

四射珊瑚的基本构造图（一）、（二） 8

床板珊瑚的基本构造图 10

腕足动物的基本构造图（一）、（二） 11

鹦鹉螺的基本构造图 13

三叶虫的基本构造图 14

笔石的基本构造图 15

五、各门类化石属种描述 16

（一）古杯动物门　Archaeocyatha&杨绳武 16

隔板古杯纲　Septoidea 16

小室古杯超目　Loculicyathina 16

小室古杯目　Loculicyathida 16

阿雅斯古杯科　Ajacicyathidae Bedford et Bedford,1939 16

盘旋古杯超目　Labyrinthomorphina 17

筛古杯目　Coscinocyathida 17

筛古杯科　Coscinocyathidae Taylor,1910 17

曲板古杯纲　Taenioidea 17

蛛网古杯目　Dictyocyathida 17

蛛网古杯科　Dictyocyathidae Taylor,1910 17

后古杯目　Metacyathida 18

后古杯科　Metacyathidae Bedford,1939 18

（二）腔肠动物门　Coelenterata 18

水螅纲　Hydrozoa&黄蕴明 18

层孔虫目　Stromatoporoidea Nicholson et Murie,1878 18

拉贝希层孔虫科　Labechiidae Nicholson,1879 18

网格层孔虫科　Clathrodictyidae Kühn,1939 19

放射层孔虫科　Actinostromatidae Nicholson,1886 23

层孔虫科　Stromatoporidae Winchell,1867 27

独体层孔虫科　Idiostromatidae Nicholson,1886 34

珊瑚纲　Anthozoa&孔磊、黄蕴明 35

四射珊瑚亚纲　Tetracoralla E.Haeckel,1870 35

扭心珊瑚目　Streptelasmatida Wedekind,1927 35

扭心珊瑚科　Streptelasmatidae Nicholson,1889 35

扭珊瑚科　Campophyllidae Wedekind,1921 49

闭珊瑚科　Pycnactidae Hill,1940 50

比撒尼珊瑚科　Bethanyphyllidae Stumm,1949 55

孔壁珊瑚科　Calostylidae Roemer,1883 57

柱珊瑚目　Columnariida Rominger,1876 58

柱珊瑚科　Columnariidae Rominger,1876 58

十字珊瑚科　Stauriidae Edwards et Haime,1850 62

竞珊瑚科　Zelophyllidae Ivanovsky,1965 65

潘涅克珊瑚科　Peneckiellidae Soshkina,1947 70

分珊瑚科　Disphyllidae Hill,1939 71

分珊瑚亚科　Disphyllinae Hill,1939 71

海星珊瑚亚科　Marisastrinae Rozkowska,1965,emend.Scrutton,1967 85

丛分珊瑚亚科　Phacellophyllinae Wedekind,1921 89

征珊瑚亚科　Charactophyllinae Pedder,1972 92

杯珊瑚科　Cyathophyllidae Dana,1846 101

针珊瑚科　Acanthophyllidae Hill,1939 104

绳珊瑚科　Stringophyllidae Wedekind,1922 106

绳珊瑚亚科　Stringophyllinae Wedekind,1922 106

钩珊瑚亚科　Grypophyllinae Stumm,1949 113

海绵珊瑚亚科　Spongophyllinae Dybowski,1873 116

孙氏珊瑚亚科（新亚科）　Sunophyllinae Kong(subfam.nov.) 118

弦壁珊瑚科（新科）　Lyrielasmatidae Kong(family nov.) 122

内板珊瑚科　Endophyllidae Torley,1933 125

薄壁珊瑚科　Leptoinophyllidae Stumm,1949 127

泡沫珊瑚目　Cystiphyllida Nicholson,1889 128

刺壁珊瑚科　Tryplasmatidae Etheridge,1907 128

拖鞋珊瑚科　Calceolidae Lindstr？m,1883 131

泡沫板珊瑚科　Ketophyllidae Lecompte,1952 131

泡沫珊瑚科　Cystiphyllidae Edwards et Haime,1850 133

带珊瑚科　Zonophyllidae Wedekind,1924 139

臃珊瑚科　Digonophyllidae Wedekind,1923 149

弓珊瑚科　Arcophyllidae Markov,1926 160

床板珊瑚亚纲　Tabulata&杨绳武、金淳泰、周希云 161

1．具联接构造类　Tabulata Communicata 161

蜂巢珊瑚目　Favositida Wedekind,1937,emend.Sokolov,1950 161

蜂巢珊瑚亚目　Favositidina Sokolov,1950 161

壁巢珊瑚科　Theciidae M.-Edwards et Haime,1850 161

蜂巢珊瑚科　Favositidae Dana,1846 162

古蜂巢珊瑚亚科　Palaeofavositinae Sokolov,1950 162

蜂巢珊瑚亚科　Favositinae Dana,1846 169

爱孟斯珊瑚亚科　Emmonsiinae Lecompte,1952 177

多管珊瑚科　Multisoleniidae Fritz,1950,emend.Yü,1962 178

笛巢珊瑚科　Syringolitidae Waagen et Wentzel,1886 179

通孔珊瑚亚目　Thamnoporina Sokolov,1950 183

厚孔珊瑚科　Pachyporidae Gerth,1921 183

准沟孔珊瑚亚科　Parastriatoporinae Tchudinova,1955 183

通孔珊瑚亚科　Thamnoporinae Sokolov,1950 185

厚孔珊瑚亚科　Pachyporinae Gerth,1921 191

粗糙孔珊瑚科　Trachyporidae Waagen et Wentzel,1886 195

槽珊瑚亚目　Alveolitina Sokolov,1950 196

槽珊瑚科　Alveolitidae Duncan,1872 196

共槽珊瑚科　Coenitidae Sardeson,1896 203

共槽珊瑚亚科　Coenitinae Sardeson,1896 203

芽槽珊瑚亚科　Natalophyllinae Sokolov,1950 204

笛管珊瑚目　Syringoporida Sokolov,1947 206

笛管珊瑚科　Syringoporidae Fromentel,1861,emend.Sokolov,1950 206

套板珊瑚科　Thecostegitidae Fromentel,1861,emend.Sokolov,1950 213

戈尔斯基珊瑚科　Gorskyitidae Lin,1963 214

多壁管珊瑚科　Multithecoporidae Sokolov,1950 216

方管珊瑚科　Tetraporellidae Sokolov,1950 218

2．无联接构造类　Tabulata Incommunicata 219

喇叭孔珊瑚目　Auloporida Sokolov,1950 219

喇叭孔珊瑚科　Auloporidae Edwards et Haime,1851 219

泡沫喇叭珊瑚科　Aulocystidae Sokolov,1950 220

中国喇叭孔珊瑚科　Sinoporidae Sokolov,1955 220

弗莱契珊瑚科　Fletcheriidae Zittel,1876 221

四分珊瑚目　Tetradiida Okulitsch,1936,emend.Sokolov,1950 226

隐里亨珊瑚科　Cryptolichenariidae Sokolov,1959 226

链珊瑚目　Halysitida Sokolov,1950 227

镣珊瑚科　Cateniporidae Hamada,1957 227

镣珊瑚亚科　Cateniporinae Hamada,1957 227

匾链珊瑚亚科　Schedohalysitinae Hamada,1957 228

链珊瑚科　Halysitidae M.-Edwards et Haime,1850 228

盘旋珊瑚科（新科）　Labyrinthitidae Yang(family nov.) 232

3．刺毛虫类　Chaetetida 233

刺毛虫科　Chaetetidae M.-Edwards et Haime,1850 233

刺毛虫亚科　Chaetetinae Edwards et Haime,1850 233

刺毛管虫亚科　Chaetetiporinae Sokolov,1955 234

壁刺刺毛虫科（新科）　Spinochaetetidae Kim(fam.nov) 235

日射珊瑚亚纲　Heliolitoidea 236

原榍珊瑚目　Protaraeida 236

原榍珊瑚科　Protaraeidae Kiaer,1899,emend.Sokolov,1950 236

日射珊瑚目　Heliolitida 236

日射珊瑚科　Heliolitidae Lindstr？m,1873 236

日射珊瑚亚科　Heliolitinae Lindstr？m,1873 236

假网膜珊瑚亚科　Pseudoplasmoporinae Bondarenko,1963 243

网膜珊瑚科　Plasmoporidae Wentzel,1895 244

星孔珊瑚科　Stelliporellidae Bondarenko,1971 247

原孔珊瑚目　Proporida Sokolov,1962 248

原孔珊瑚科　Proporidae Sokolov,1950 248

原日射珊瑚科　Proheliolitidae Kiaer,1899 250

（三）腕足动物门　Brachiopoda Dumeril,1806&鲜思远、江宗龙 251

有铰纲　Articulata Huxley,1869 251

正形贝目　Orthida Schuchert et Cooper,1932 251

正形贝超科　Orthacea Woodward,1852 251

西寓贝科　Hesperonomiidae Ulrich et Cooper,1936 251

正形贝科　Orthiidae Woodward,1852 252

欺正形贝科　Dolerorthidae ？pik,1943 254

伛偻贝科　Plaesiomyidae Schuchert,1913 254

芬根伯贝科　Finkelnburgidae Schuchert et Cooper,1931 254

褶正形贝科　Plectorthidae Schuchert et Le Vene,1929 255

全形贝超科　Enteletacea Waagen,1884 256

小正形贝科　Paurorthidae ？pik,1933 256

全形贝科　Enteletidae Waagen,1884 256

德姆贝科　Dalmanellidae Schuchert,1913 257

倾脊贝超科　Clitambonitacea Winchell et Schuchert,1893 259

多房贝科　Polytoechiidae ？pik,1934 259

膝脊贝超科　Gonambonitacea Schuchert et Cooper,1931 260

膝脊贝科　Gonambonitidae Schuchert et Cooper,1931 260

扭月贝目　Strophomenida ？pik,1934 260

褶脊贝超科　Plectambonitacea Jones,1928 260

准小薄贝科　Leptellinidae Ulrich et Cooper,1936 260

小苏维伯贝科　Sowerbyellidae ？pik,1930 261

薄皱贝科　Leptaenidae Hall et Clarke,1894 263

齿扭贝科　Stropheodontidae Caster,1939 265

戴维逊贝超科　Davidsoniacea King,1850 269

戴维逊贝科　Davidsoniidae King,1850 269

鳞扭贝亚科　Pholidostrophiinae Stainbrook,1943 270

舒克贝科　Schuchertellidae Williams,1953 271

科未定　Incertae Familiae 272

戟贝亚目　Chonetidina Muir-Wood,1955 272

戟贝超科　Chonetacea Bronn,1862 272

戟贝科　Chonetidae Bronn,1862 272

长身贝亚目　Productidina Waagen,1883 273

长身贝超科　Productacea Gray,1840 273

小长身贝科　Productellidae Schuchert et Le Vene,1929 273

五房贝目　Pentamerida Schuchert et Cooper,1931 274

洞脊贝超科　Porambonitacea Davidson,1853 274

四叶贝科　Tetralobulidae Ulrich et Cooper,1936 274

克拉克贝科　Clarkellidae Schuchert et Cooper,1931 275

拟共凸贝科　Syntrophopsidae Ulrich et Cooper,1936 277

洞脊贝科　Porambonitidae Davidson,1853 277

五房贝超科　Pentameracea Schuchert,1896 278

克罗林贝科　Clorindidae Rzhonsnitsckaya,1961 278

斯特兰贝科　Stricklandiidae Schuchert et Cooper,1931 278

枝线贝科　Virgianidae Boucot et Amsden,1963 279

五房贝科　Pentameridae M′Coy,1844 279

小嘴贝目　Rhynchonellida Kuhn,1949 285

小嘴贝超科　Rhynchonellacea Gray,1848 285

钩嘴贝科　Ancistrorhynchidae Cooper,1956 285

三角嘴贝科　Trigonirhynchiidae Mc Laren,1965 286

钩形贝科　Uncinulidae Rzhonsnitskaya,1956 286

狮鼻贝科　Pugnacidae Rzhonsnitskaya,1956 289

穹房贝科　Camarotoechiidae Schuchert et Le Vene,1929 290

云南贝科　Yunnanellidae Rzhonsnitskaya,1959 291

韦勒贝科　Wellerellidae Likharev in Rzhonsnitskaya,1956 292

石燕贝目　Spiriferida Waagen,1883 293

无洞贝超科　Atrypacea Gill,1871 293

无洞贝科　Atrypidae Gill,1871 293

柔无洞贝科　Lissatrypidae Twenhofel,1914 302

准无窗贝超科　Athyrisinacea Grabau,1931 303

准无窗贝科　Athyrisinidae Grabau,1931 303

无窗贝超科　Athyridacea M′Coy,1844 306

无窗贝科　Athyrididae M′Coy,1844 306

核螺贝科　Nucleospiridae Davidson,1881 307

小双分贝科　Meristellidae Waagen,1883 307

穹石燕超科　Cyrtiacea Frederiks,1924 308

穹石燕科　Cyrtiidae Frederiks,1924 308

双腔贝科　Ambocoeliidae George,1931 312

嘴石燕科　Rhynchospiriferidae Paulus,1957 313

窗孔贝科　Delthyrididae Waagen,1883 320

弓石燕科　Cyrtospiriferidae Termier et Termier,1949 325

网格贝超科　Reticulariacea Waagen,1883 329

网格贝科　Reticulariidae Waagen,1883 329

穿孔贝目　Terebratulida Waagen,1883 332

中脊贝亚目　Centronellidina Stehli,1965 332

鸮头贝超科　Stringocephalacea King,1850 332

鸮头贝科　Stringocephalidae King,1850 332

小穿孔贝亚目　Terebratellidina Muir-Wood,1955 337

隐弧贝科　Cryptonellidae Thomson,1926 337

（四）软体动物门　Mollusca 337

瓣鳃纲　Lamellibranchiata Blainville,1824&甘修明、殷鸿福 337

古栉齿亚纲　Palaeotaxodonta Korobkov,1954 337

栗蛤目　Nuculoida Dall,1889 337

栗蛤超科　Nuculacea Gray,1824 337

栗蛤科　Nuculidae Gray,1824 337

似栗蛤超科　Nuculanacea H.Adams＆A.Adams,1858 338

马雷蛤科　Malletiidae Adams＆Adams,1858 338

似栗蛤科　Nuculanidae Adams＆Adams 1858 338

翼形蛤亚纲　Pteriomorphia Beurlen,1944 339

箱蛤目　Arcoida Stoliczka,1871 339

箱蛤超科　Arcacea Lamarck,1809 339

并齿蛤科　Parallelodontidae Dall,1898 339

并齿蛤亚科　Parallelodontinae Dall,1898 339

翼蛤目　Pterioida Newell,1965 340

翼蛤亚目　Pteriina Newell,1965 340

脊蛤超科　Ambonychiacea S.A.Miller,1877 340

脊蛤科　Ambonychiidae S.A.Miller,1877 340

翼蛤超科　Pteriacea Gray,1847 340

羽蛤科　Pterineidae Miller,1877 340

海扇超科　Pectinacea Rafinesque,1815 342

羽海扇科　Pterinopectinidae Newell,1938 342

古异齿亚纲　Palaeoheterodonta Newell,1965 343

瓢形蛤目　Modiomorphoida Newell,1969 343

瓢形蛤超科　Modiomorphacea Miller,1877 343

瓢形蛤科　Modiomorphidae Miller,1877 343

异齿亚纲　Heterodonta Neumayr,1884 345

帘蛤目　Veneroida H.Adams＆A.Adams,1856 345

厚壳蛤超科　Crassatellacea Ferussac,1822 345

铰蛤科　Cardiniidae Zittel,1881 345

不规则蛤亚纲　Anomalodesmata Dall,1889 345

笋螂目　Pholadomyoida Newell,1965 345

笋螂超科　Pholadomyacea Gray,1847 345

后直蛏科　Orthonotidae S.A.Miller,1877 345

绘纹蛤科　Grammysiidae S.A.Miller,1877 346

笋螂科　Pholadomyidae Gray,1847 347

软舌螺纲　Hyolitha Marek,1967&钱逸 347

直管螺目　Orthothecida Syssoiev,1963 347

圆管螺科　Circothecidae Missarzhevsky,1969 347

软舌螺目　Hyolithida Syssoiev,1958 348

中槽螺科　Sulcavitidae Syssoiev,1958 348

目未定 350

织金管螺科（新科）　Zhijinitidae Qian(fam.nov.) 350

腹足纲　Gastropoda&王钢 351

前鳃亚纲　Prosobranchia 351

古腹足目　Archaeogastropoda 351

翁戎螺超科　Pleurotomariacea Swainson,1840 351

翁戎螺科　Pleurotomariinae Swainson,1840 351

始切口螺亚科　Eotomariinae Wenz,1938 351

满旋螺亚科　Plethospirinae Wenz,1938 352

线凹螺超科　Raphistomacea 352

线凹螺科　Raphistomatidae Koken,1896 352

旋棱螺科　Helicotomidae Wenz,1938 353

全脐螺超科　Euomphalacea Cossmann,1915 353

全脐螺科　Euomphalidae Koninck,1881 353

松旋螺亚科　Ecculiomphalinae 353

全脐螺亚科　Euomphalinae Cossmann,1815 354

马氏螺科　Macluritidae Fischer,1885 354

轮线螺超科　Trochonematacea Zittel,1895 355

轮线螺科　Trochonematidae Zittel,1895 355

全口螺亚科　Holopeinae Wenz,1938 355

宽角螺科　Platyceratidae Hall,1859 356

隐脐螺科　Anomphalidae 356

蜒螺超科　Neritacea Rafinesgue,1815 357

似蜒螺科　Neritopsidae Gray,1847 357

似蜒螺亚科　Neritopsinae Gray,1847 357

莫氏螺超科　Murchisoniacea P？elincev,1960 357

原螺科　Omospiridae Wenz,1938 357

曲线螺超科　Loxonematacea Koken,1889 358

曲线螺科　Loxonematidae Koken,1889 358

曲线螺亚科　Loxonematinae Wenz,1938 358

头足纲　Cephalopoda 358

鹦鹉螺超目　Nautiloidea&杨绳武 358

爱丽斯木角石目　Ellesmeroceratida Flower 358

前环角石科　Protocycloceratidae Kobayashi,1935 358

梯级角石科　Bathmoceratidae Holm,1899 359

内角石目　Endoceratida Flower 359

满洲角石科　Manchuroceratidae Kobayashi,1931 359

无房角石科　Proterocameroceratidae Kobayashi,1937 360

内角石科　Endoceratidae Hyatt,1883 363

珠角石目　Actinoceratida Foerste et Teichert 365

多泡角石科　Polydesmiidae Kobayashi,1940 365

阿门角石科　Armenoceratidae Troedsson,1926 365

米契林角石目　Michelinoceratida Flower 367

米契林角石科　Michelinoceratidae Flower,1945 367

假直角石科　Pseudorthoceratidae Flower et Caster,1935 369

柱角石科　Kionoceratidae Hyatt,1900 372

箭钩角石目　Oncoceratida Flower 373

箭钩角石科　Oncoceratidae Hyatt,1884 373

瓦尔考角石科　Valcouroceratidae Flower,1946 374

模拟角石科　Nothoceratidae Fischer,1882 375

三裂角石科　Trimeroceratidae Hyatt,1900 375

塔飞角石目　Tarphyceratida Flower 376

薇石科　Lituitidae Noetling,1882 376

爱沙尼亚角石科　Estonioceratidae Hyatt in Zittel,1900 378

轮角石科　Trocholitidae Chapman,1857 378

盘珠角石目　Discosorida 379

路德曼角石科　Ruedemannoceratidae Flower,1940 379

菊石超目　Ammonoidea&廖能楙 379

前碟菊石科　Prolecanitidae Hyatt,1884 379

乌克曼菊石科　Wocklumeriidae Schindewolf,1937 380

似乌克曼菊石科　Parawocklumeriidae Schindewolf,1937 381

海神石科　Clymeniidae Edwards,1849 381

唇菊石科　Cheiloceratidae Frech,1897 382

仿效菊石亚科　Imitoceratinae Ruzhencev,1950 382

（五）节肢动物门　Arthropoda 383

甲壳纲　Crustacea&尹恭正 383

高肌虫目　Bradoricopida Raymond,1935 383

前尖虫科　Alutidae Huo,1956 383

三叶虫纲　Trilobita Walch,1771&尹恭正、李善姬 385

球接子目　Agnostida Kobayashi,1935 385

球接子亚目　Agnostina Salter,1864 385

双分球接子科　Diplagnostidae Whitehouse,1936 385

老球接子科　Geragnostidae Howell,1935 386

矛头球接子科　Hastagnostidae Howell,1937 386

秃球接子科　Phalacromidae Hawle et Corda,1847 388

假球接子科　Pseudagnostidae Whitehouse,1936 388

刺球接子科　Spinagnostidae Howell,1935 389

古盘虫亚目　Eodiscina Kobayashi,1939 391

佩奇虫科　Pagetiidae Kobayashi,1935 391

莱得利基虫目　Redlichiida Richter,1933 398

莱得利基虫亚目　Redlichiina Harrington,1959 398

莱得利基虫超科　Redlichiacea Poulsen,1927 398

莱得利基虫科　Redlichiidae Poulsen,1927 398

莱得利基虫亚科　Redlichiinae Poulsen,1927 398

武定虫亚科　Wutingaspinae Chang,1966 406

后莱得利基虫亚科（手稿）　Metaredlichiinae Chang et Lin(MS.) 407

镰尾虫科　Drepanopygidae Lu,1961 414

镰尾虫亚科　Drepanopyginae Lu,1961 414

尹氏虫亚科　Yinitiae Hupé,1953 418

大尾虫科　Gigantopygidae Harrington,1959 419

小马宜虫科　Mayiellidae Chang,1966 420

椭圆头虫超科　Ellipsocephalacea Matthew,1887 421

椭圆头虫科　Ellipsocephalidae Matthew,1887 421

原油栉虫科　Protolenidae Richter et Richter,1948 427

贵州虫科　Kueichowiidae Lu,1965 432

宽背虫亚目　Bathynotina Lochman-Balk,1959 432

宽背虫科　Bathynotidae Hupé,1953 432

耸棒头虫目　Corynexochida Kobayashi,1935 433

杷榔虫科　Balangiidae Chien,1961 433

似手尾虫科　Cheiruroideidae Chang,1963 433

叉尾虫科　Dorypygidae Kobayashi,1935 435

掘头虫科　Oryctocephalidae Beecher,1897 438

长眉虫科　Dolichometopidae Walcott,1916 446

耸棒头虫科　Corynexochidae Angelin,1854 448

长眼虫科　Zacanthoididae Swinnerton,1915 448

褶颊虫目　Ptychopariida Swinnerton,1915 452

褶颊虫亚目　Ptychopariina Richter,1933 452

褶颊虫超科　Ptychopariacea Matthew,1887 452

褶颊虫科　Ptychopariidae Matthew,1887 452

褶颊虫亚科　Ptychopariinae Matthew,1887 452

原波曼虫亚科　Probowmaniinae Chang,1963 454

美丽饰边虫亚科　Eulominae Kobayashi,1955 457

对面虫亚科　Antagminae Hupé,1953 460

肿头虫科　Alokistocaridae Resser,1939 465

钝锥虫超科　Conocoryphacea Angelin,1854 472

钝锥虫科　Conocoryphidae Angelin,1854 472

舒马德虫科　Shumardiidae Lake,1907 473

铲头虫超科　Dikelocephalacea Miller,1889 474

翼头虫科　Pterocephaliidae Kobayashi,1935 474

三分头虫科　Triplacephalidae Lu et Chien,1976 474

油栉虫超科　Olenacea Burmeister,1843 475

油栉虫科　Olenidae Burmeister,1843 475

油栉虫亚科　Oleninae Burmeister,1843 475

小尾虫亚科　Pelturinae Hawle et Carda,1847 477

三分节虫亚科　Triarthrinae Ulrich,1930 478

纸草虫科　Papyriaspididae Whitehouse,1939 480

沟肋虫超科　Solenopleuracea Angelin,1854 483

沟肋虫科　Solenopleuridae Angelin,1854 483

沟肋虫亚科　Solenopleurinae Angelin,1854 483

沟颊虫亚科　Solenopariinae Hupé,1953 484

豪猪虫亚科　Hystricurinae Hupé,1953 486

尖头虫亚科　Acrocephalitinae Hupé,1953 487

鄂尔多斯虫科　Ordosiidae Lu,1954 487

井上虫科　Inouyiidae Chang,1963 488

李三虫科　Lisaniidae Chang,1963 490

无肩虫超科　Anomocaracea Poulsen,1927 494

无肩虫科　Anomocaridae Poulsen,1927 494

原附栉虫科　Proasaphiscidae Chang,1963 496

小奇蒂特儿虫科　Chittididae Chang,1964 502

附栉虫超科　Asaphiscacea Raymond,1924 503

附栉虫科　Asaphiscidae Raymond,1924 503

小无肩虫科　Anomocarellidae Hupé,1953 504

布林虫超科　Burlingiacea Walcott,1908 506

布林虫科　Burlingiidae Walcott,1908 506

发冠虫超科　Komaspidacea Kobayashi,1935 507

发冠虫科　Komaspididae Kobayashi,1935 507

远瞩虫科　Telephinidae Marek,1952 507

马朱姆虫超科　Marjumiacea Kobayashi,1935 508

宝塔虫科　Pagodiidae Kobayashi,1935 508

光盖虫超科　Leiostegiacea Bradley,1925 509

光盖虫科　Leiostegiidae Bradley,1925 509

光盖虫亚科　Leiostegiinae Bradley,1925 509

德氏虫超科　Damesellacea Kobayashi,1935 510

德氏虫科　Damesellidae Kobayashi,1935 510

德氏虫亚科　Damesellinae Kobayashi,1935 510

小叉尾虫亚科　Dorypygellinae Kobayashi,1935 513

蒿里山虫科　Kaolishaniidae Kobayashi,1935 514

蒿里山虫亚科　Kaolishaniinae Kobayashil,1935 514

褶盾虫超科　Ptychaspidacea Raymond,1924 514

索克虫科　Saukiidae Ulrich et Resser,1930 514

浆肋虫超科　Remopleuridacea Hawle et Corda,1847 519

浆肋虫科　Remopleurididae Hawle et Corda,1847 519

李却逊虫亚科　Richardsonellinae Raymond,1924 520

小乐山虫科　Loshanellidae Lu,1975 523

超科未定 525

叶戈洛娃虫科　Jegorovaiidae Lu,1965 525

栉虫亚目　Asaphina Salter,1864 528

栉虫超科　Asaphacea Burmeister,1843 528

栉虫科　Asaphidae Burmeister,1843 528

栉虫亚科　Asaphinae Burmeister,1843 528

等称虫亚科　Isotelinae Angelin,1854 530

女儿虫亚科　Niobinae Jaanusson,1959 533

（？）龙王盾壳虫亚科？Ogygiocaridinae Raymond,1937 534

亚科未定 535

大洪山虫科　Taihungshaniidae Sun,1931 536

亚科未定 539

宝石虫科　Nileidae Angelin,1854 540

小铲头虫科　Dikelokephalinidae Kobayashi,1936 543

圆尾虫超科　Cyclopygacea Raymond,1925 547

圆尾虫科　Cyclopygidae Raymond,1925 547

刺尾虫超科　Ceratopygacea Linnarsson,1869 547

刺尾虫科　Ceratopygidae Linnarsson,1869 547

斜视虫亚目　Illaenina Jaanusson,1959 550

斜视虫超科　Illaenacea Hawle et Corda,1847 550

缨盾壳虫科　Thysanopeltidae Hawle et Corda,1847 550

斜视虫科　Illaenidae Hawle et Corda,1847 551

深沟虫超科　Bathyuracea Walcott,1886 555

深沟虫科　Bathyuridae Walcott,1886 555

砑头虫超科　Proetacea Salter,1864 556

砑头虫科　Proetidae Salter,1864 556

深沟肋虫科　Aulacopleuridae Angelin,1854 561

小菲氏虫科　Phillipsinellidae Whittington,1950 562

（？）双股尾虫科　?Dimeropygidae Hupé,1953 562

镰虫亚目　Harpina Whittington,1959 563

镰虫科　Harpidae Hawle et Corda,1847 563

似镰虫科　Harpididae Whittington,1950 563

古镰虫科（新科）　Palaeoharpidae Lu et Chien(fam.nov.) 564

三瘤虫亚目　Trinucleina Swinnerton,1915 566

三瘤虫科　Trinucleidae Hawle et Corda,1847 566

带针虫科　Raphiophoridae Angelin,1854 569

镜眼虫目　Phacopida Salter,1864 571

手尾虫亚目　Cheirurina Harrington＆Leanza,1957 571

手尾虫科　Cheiruridae Salter,1864 571

多股虫科　Pliomeridae Raymond,1913 574

多股虫亚科　Pliomerinae Raymond,1913 574

瘤肋虫科　Hammatocnemidae Kielan,1959 576

慧星虫科　Encrinuridae Angelin,1854 577

慧星虫亚科　Encrinurinae Angelin,1854 577

赛美虫亚科　Cybelinae Holliday,1942 583

隐头虫亚目　Calymenina Swinnerton,1915 584

隐头虫科　Calymenidae Burmeister,1843 584

瑞德隐头虫亚科　Reedocalymeninae Hupé,1955,emend.Lu,1975 584

优隐头虫科　Eucalymenidae Lu,1975 586

镜眼虫亚目　Phacopina Struve,1959 588

镜眼虫超科　Phacopacea Hawle et Corda,1847 588

镜眼虫科　Phacopidae Hawle et Corda,1847 588

小镜眼虫亚科　Phacopidellinae Delo,1935 588

达尔曼虫超科　Dalmanitacea Vogdes,1890 588

达尔曼虫科　Dalmanitidae Vogdes,1890 588

裂肋虫目　Lichida Moore,1959 590

裂肋虫科　Lichidae Hawle et Corda,1847 590

齿肋虫目　Odontopleurida Whittington,1959 592

齿肋虫科　Odontopleuridae Burmeister,1843 592

齿肋虫亚科　Odontopleurinae Burmeister,1843 592

奇异刺虫亚科　Miraspidinae Richter et Richter,1917 594

科未定 594

（六）半索动物门　Hemichordata&王钢、赵裕亭 595

笔石纲　Graptolithina Bronn,1846 595

树形笔石目　Dendroidea Nicholson,1872,em.Bulman,1838 595

树笔石科　Dendrograptidae Roemer in Frech,1897 595

反称笔石科　Anisograptidae Bulman,1950 599

反称笔石亚科　Anisograptinae Bulman,1950(=Anisograptidae Mu,1950) 599

匿笔石亚科　Adelograptinae Mu,1974 599

刺笔石科　Acanthograptidae Bulman,1938 600

毛茎笔石科　Inocaulidae Ruedemann,1947 601

羽笔石科　Ptilograptidae Hopkinson,1875 601

罗网笔石科　Nephelograptidae Bouǒek,1957 602

管笔石目　Tuboidea Kozlowski,1938 602

奇管笔石科　Idiotubidendridae Kozlowski,1949 602

正笔石目　Graptoloidea Lapworth,1875 603

无轴亚目　Axonolipa Frech,1897,em.Ruedemann,1908 603

均分笔石科　Dichograpidae Lapworth,1873 603

翼笔石科　Pterograptidae Mu,1950 604

四笔石科　Tetragraptidae Mu,1950 605

对笔石科　Didymograptidae Mu,1950 608

拟对笔石科　Paradidymograptidae Wang,1975 624

断笔石科　Azygograptidae Mu,1950 625

肯乃笔石科　Kinnegraptidae Mu,1974 625

纤笔石科　Leptograptidae Lapworth,1879 626

肋笔石亚科　Pleurograptinae Mu,1950 626

双头笔石科　Dicranograptidae Lapworth,1873 627

双头笔石亚科　Dicranograptinae Lapworth,1873 627

棠垭笔石亚科　Tangyagraptinae Mu,1962 630

隐轴亚目　Axonocrypta Mu et Zhan,1966 631

叶笔石科　Phyllograptidae Lapworth,1873,emend.Hsü,1934 631

隐笔石科　Cryptograptidae Hadding,1915 633

有轴亚目　Axonophora Frech,1897 emend.Ruedemann,1904 634

双笔石科　Diplograptidae Lapworth,1873 634

毛笔石科　Lasiograptidae Lapworth,1879 644

古网笔石科　Archiretiolitidae Bulman,1955 646

细网笔石科　Retiolitidae Lapworth,1873 647

两形笔石科　Dimorphograptidae Elles et Wood,1908 648

单笔石科　Monograptidae Lapworth,1873 649

单笔石亚科　Monograptinae Lapworth,1873 649

（七）脊椎动物亚门&冯儒林 660

节甲鱼纲　Arthrodira 660

窄鳞鱼目　Arctolepida Heintz,1939 660

非力克鱼科　Phlyctaenaspidae Jaekel,1967 660

瓣甲鱼目　Petalichthyida Gross,1932 661

大瓣鱼科　Macropetalichthyidae Eastman,1898 661

（八）古植物&张吉惠 662

蕨类植物门　Pteridophyta 662

裸蕨纲　Psilophytopsida 662

石松纲　Lycopsida 662

镰蕨目　Drepanophycales 662

原始鳞木目　Protolepidodendrales 663

六、拉汉属种索引 644

七、图版说明 736

附图版 845

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